Frequency of hepatitis B surface antigen and anti-hepatitis C antibodies in remote villages of district Skardu
Abstract
Objective: To determine the frequency of hepatitis B surface antigen and anti-hepatitis C virus antibodies in the remote villages of district Skardu.
Study Design: A prospective study in a field setting.
Place and duration of Study: 123 Medical Battalion (Civil Hospital Tolti) Oct 2010 to Oct 2011.
Subjects and Methods: The study was carried out during establishment of free medical camps at five villages of district Skardu; all above 2600 meters of sea level. They were tested for HBsAg and volunteer an anti HCV with rapid, one step immunochromatic assay. All positive samples were confirmed by a third generation ELISA.
Results: Of 3145 volunteers were tested for both viruses; 54 (1.71%) were found positive for HBsAg and 34(1.08%) for anti HCV. This 54(1.71%) were positive for HBsAg and 34(1.08%) for anti HCV.
Conclusion: The frequency of HBsAg and anti HCV in these remote villages of Skardu is lesser than more developed areas of Pakistan.
Keywords:Â Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), Anti Hepatitis C virus.
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Copyright (c) 2016 Nadeem Fazal, Maqbool Alam, Rizwan Sadiq
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